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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<page xmlns="http://projectmallard.org/1.0/" xmlns:its="http://www.w3.org/2005/11/its" xmlns:ui="http://projectmallard.org/ui/1.0/" type="topic" style="task" id="net-install-flash" xml:lang="pt">
 <info>
 <link type="guide" xref="net-browser"/>

<credit type="author">
 <name>Phil Bull</name>
 <email>philbull@gmail.com</email>
 </credit>
 <credit type="editor">
 <name>Equipa de documentação do Ubuntu</name>
 </credit>

<desc>Poderá ter que instalar o Flash para poder visualizar alguns sítios com vídeos e páginas interactivas.</desc>
 <include xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude" href="legal.xml"/>
 </info>

<title>Instalar a extensão Flash</title>

O Flash é uma extensão para o seu navegador que lhe permite assistir a vídeos e a usar páginas interactivas nalguns sítios. Ainda que o HTML5, que é uma solução mais moderna, seja casa vez mais usado, ainda existem alguns sítios que não trabalham sem o Flash.

Se não tem o Flash instalado, provavelmente verá uma mensagem a dizer-lho quando visitar um website que precise dele. O Flash está disponível para transferência gratuita (mas não de código aberto) para a maioria dos navegadores web.

<note style="warning">
 A Adobe anunciou que deixará de actualizar e distribuir o reprodutor Flash no final de 2020. Desta forma, por razões de segurança. a extensão Flash não deverá ser usada depois de 2020.
</note>

Existem dois tipos de extensões disponíveis.

<list>
 <item>
 NPAPI para o <app>Firefox</app> e outros navegadores baseados em Gecko.
 </item>
 <item>
 PPAPI para o <app>Chromium</app> e outros navegador baseados em Blink como o <app>Opera</app> e o <app>Vivaldi</app>
 </item>
</list>

<note>
 O navegador <app>Google Chrome</app> é distribuído com o Flash e não necessita da extensão
</note>

<section id="flashplugin-installer">
 <title>flashplugin-installer</title>

The <app>flashplugin-installer</app> package provides the NPAPI plug-in for Firefox.
 <link href="apt:flashplugin-installer">Install the package</link> and restart your browser.

</section>

<section id="adobe-flashplugin">
 <title>adobe-flashplugin</title>

The <app>adobe-flashplugin</app> package provides both the NPAPI and PPAPI plug-ins, i.e. it provides
 Flash for both Firefox and Chromium like web browsers.

<steps>
 <item>
 Make sure that the <link xref="addremove-sources#canonical-partner">Canonical Partner repository is activated</link>.
 </item>
 <item>
 Install the <link href="apt:adobe-flashplugin">adobe-flashplugin</link> package.
 </item>
 <item>
 Restart your browser.
 </item>
 </steps>

</section>

<section id="browser-plugin-freshplayer-pepperflash">
 <title>browser-plugin-freshplayer-pepperflash</title>

Some features of the PPAPI plug-in, such as 3D acceleration and premium video DRM, are not available
 in the NPAPI plugin. If you use Firefox or some other Gecko-based browser and need those features, you
 can install the <app>browser-plugin-freshplayer-pepperflash</app> package. It's a wrapper which makes
 Firefox use the PPAPI plug-in.

<steps>
 <item>
 Make sure that <app>adobe-flashplugin</app> is installed.
 </item>
 <item>
 Open a terminal window by pressing <keyseq><key>Ctrl</key><key>Alt</key><key>T</key></keyseq> and
 install the <app>browser-plugin-freshplayer-pepperflash</app> package:
 <cmd its:translate="no">sudo apt install browser-plugin-freshplayer-pepperflash</cmd>
 </item>
 <item>
 Restart your browser.
 </item>
 </steps>

</section>

<section id="snap">
 <title>Web browser provided as a snap package</title>

If you use <app>Firefox</app> or <app>Chromium</app> as a snap, the packages described above do
 not help. Instead the steps below are suggested to make Flash available.

Please note that you are supposed to always use the latest version of Flash. It means that you
 need to repeat step 2 - 7 once in a while to keep accessing web services which require Flash.

<steps ui:expanded="false">
 <title>Firefox as snap</title>
 <item>
 Create a <sys>plugins</sys> folder:
 <cmd its:translate="no">mkdir ~/snap/firefox/common/.mozilla/plugins</cmd>
 </item>
 <item>
 Go to <link href="https://get.adobe.com/flashplayer/">https://get.adobe.com/flashplayer/</link>.
 </item>
 <item>
 Download the <sys>.tar.gz</sys> file for Linux.
 </item>
 <item>
 Navigate to the folder for downloaded files.
 </item>
 <item>
 Extract the files from the downloaded archive file:
 <cmd its:translate="no">tar xf flash_player*</cmd>
 </item>
 <item>
 Copy <sys>libflashplayer.so</sys> to the <sys>plugins</sys> folder:
 <cmd its:translate="no">cp libflashplayer.so ~/snap/firefox/common/.mozilla/plugins</cmd>
 </item>
 <item>
 Restart your browser.
 </item>
 </steps>

<steps ui:expanded="false">
 <title>Chromium as snap</title>
 <item>
 Create a <sys>lib</sys> folder:
 <cmd its:translate="no">mkdir ~/snap/chromium/current/.local/lib</cmd>
 </item>
 <item>
 Go to <link href="https://get.adobe.com/flashplayer/">https://get.adobe.com/flashplayer/</link>.
 </item>
 <item>
 Download the <sys>.tar.gz</sys> file for Linux.
 </item>
 <item>
 Navigate to the folder for downloaded files.
 </item>
 <item>
 Extract the files from the downloaded archive file:
 <cmd its:translate="no">tar xf flash_player*</cmd>
 </item>
 <item>
 Copy <sys>libpepflashplayer.so</sys> to the <sys>lib</sys> folder:
 <cmd its:translate="no">cp libpepflashplayer.so ~/snap/chromium/current/.local/lib</cmd>
 </item>
 <item>
 Restart your browser.
 </item>
 </steps>

</section>

</page>